Overview
Read, compose, and manage emails in Outlook Web (outlook.office.com). Includes inbox navigation, email reading, composing, and search workflows.
URLs
| Page | URL | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Inbox | https://outlook.office.com/mail/ | Main inbox view |
| Focused Inbox | https://outlook.office.com/mail/focused | Priority emails |
| Sent Items | https://outlook.office.com/mail/sentitems | Sent emails |
| Drafts | https://outlook.office.com/mail/drafts | Draft emails |
| Calendar | https://outlook.office.com/calendar/ | Calendar view |
| Contacts | https://outlook.office.com/people/ | Contact management |
Critical Constraints
- Authentication Required: Must be logged into Microsoft 365 account
- Token Size: Email snapshots can be 20K+ tokens - use targeted element selection
- Dynamic Loading: Emails load dynamically - wait for content after clicking
- Focused vs Other: Inbox splits into "Focused" and "Other" tabs by default
Workflow: Read Email
1. Navigate to Inbox
Navigate to https://outlook.office.com/mail/
2. Wait for Email List
Wait for the email list to load. Look for the message list container with [role="listbox"].
3. Select Email
- Find email items in the list (
[role="option"]within the listbox) - Click on the desired email row
- Wait for the reading pane to update
4. Read Email Content
The email content appears in the reading pane on the right side. Key elements:
- Subject:
[role="heading"]in the reading pane - Body:
[role="document"]contains the email content - Attachments: Listed below the header area
Workflow: Compose Email
1. Open New Message
Click the "New mail" button ([aria-label="New mail"] or similar).
2. Fill Email Fields
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| To | Recipient email addresses |
| Cc/Bcc | Click "Cc" or "Bcc" to reveal fields |
| Subject | Email subject line |
| Body | Rich text editor for message content |
3. Add Attachments (Optional)
- Click the attachment button (paperclip icon)
- Select "Browse this computer" or cloud options
- Select file(s) to attach
4. Send Email
Click the "Send" button to send the email.
Workflow: Search Emails
1. Access Search
Click the search box at the top of the mail view.
2. Enter Search Query
Type search terms. Outlook searches:
- Subject lines
- Email body content
- Sender/recipient names
- Attachment names
3. Filter Results
Use filter options to narrow results:
- Date range
- Has attachments
- From specific sender
- Folder location
Page Structure Reference
Inbox View Elements
| Element | Role/Selector | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Message list | [role="listbox"] | Container for email items |
| Email item | [role="option"] | Individual email in list |
| Reading pane | Right side panel | Shows selected email content |
| New mail button | [aria-label="New mail"] | Compose new email |
| Search box | Top search input | Search all emails |
Reading Pane Elements
| Element | Role/Selector | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Subject | [role="heading"] | Email subject line |
| Sender info | Header area | From, To, date information |
| Email body | [role="document"] | Main email content |
| Reply button | Action bar | Reply to sender |
| Forward button | Action bar | Forward email |
Compose Window Elements
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| To field | Primary recipient input |
| Cc field | Carbon copy recipients (may be hidden) |
| Bcc field | Blind carbon copy (may be hidden) |
| Subject field | Subject line input |
| Body editor | Rich text editor with formatting toolbar |
| Send button | Sends the email |
| Discard button | Discards the draft |
Troubleshooting
| Issue | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Email list not loading | Slow connection or auth issue | Wait longer or refresh page |
| Reading pane empty | Email not fully loaded | Wait for content to render |
| Can't find Cc/Bcc | Fields hidden by default | Click "Cc" or "Bcc" link to reveal |
| Search returns nothing | Query too specific | Broaden search terms |
| Attachments not showing | Large attachments loading | Wait for attachment indicators |
Notes
- Direct URLs work for navigating to specific folders (sentitems, drafts, etc.)
- "Focused Inbox" filters important emails automatically - check "Other" tab for filtered messages
- Email threading groups related messages together
- Right-click context menus provide additional actions (mark read, move, delete)